![]() Such knowledge of the dynamics at play can assist in pastoral care of women in the Caribbean who are the sufferers of intimate partner violence. It does so by beginning to establish answers to these questions. In addition, it interrogates why women are less willing to seek assistance from religious organizations. This chapter attempts to probe the nuanced relationship that may exist between IPV and certain Christian interpretations of male female relationships such as the natural “God-given” headship of the male. These are two very telling findings that beg for interrogation from within the Jamaican context where cultural norms and practices are significantly shaped and supported by Christianity. ![]() At the same time, even more surprisingly, the Report notes that women who are subject to IPV do not seek assistance from the church or other social services like women's organizations In neither case does the Report suggest reasons. Nonetheless, the WHSJ's silence on the impact of religious factors is particularly surprising a country like Jamaica, which is putatively religious with Latoya Lazarus describing it as “Christian-saturated”. The indications of the religious framing and grounding of these issues are seen, however, in the framing of male power and domination in terms of “natural head”, which serves as an explanation of the relationship between Jamaican men and women. Or was the salience of the religious/spiritual dimension of the person missed? Yet religion shapes people’s understanding of their world in a significant fashion. ![]() Surprisingly, no mention is made of the impact of religious belief on this phenomenon - perhaps because religion was subsumed in the cultural beliefs and practices?). It maintains that social and cultural norms were significantly associated with violence against women: “violence against women is abetted by cultural beliefs and practices, such as defining masculinity in relation to power and domination (natural head) and intergenerational violence, which propagate contexts in which violence against women is buoyed” (p.). The WHRJ noted the intimate partner violence (IPV) was among the most prevalent kinds of abuse suffered by women and girls in Jamaica. It aimed to examine, in particular, the factors that are associated with violence against women and girls, the impact of violence on women’s physical and mental health as well as the various coping strategies employed by women in response to abuse. Christian Norms and IPV: Lessons from the 2016 Jamaica Women’s Health Survey The 2016 Jamaica Women’s Health Report (WHRJ) was the first comprehensive study of the nature and prevalence of violence against women and girls in Jamaica. ![]()
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